Criminal Justice - Homicide Studies Research Paper

Criminal Justice - Homicide Studies - Research Paper Example Report on the Ethics Committee, 2010 The Ethics Committee reports regularly to the American Psychological Association. In its report of 2010 the committee has address the topics pertaining to the ethical issues such as psychologist consulting to reality TV programs, psychotherapy, issues related to psychologist, giving psychological treatment over the internet, etc. In 2010 the Ethics Committee responded to majority of the requests received by the office and attended 46 workshops and discussions on national and international level throughout the year. The responsibilities of Ethics Committee includes to consider the individual cases, cases of the state licensing board or court and finally those which result from committee’s own initiative after getting information from the public. The Ethics Committee starts its working when it receives an inquiry letter from an individual. The show case process starts with a notice from the state licensure board. Then the preliminary investig ations are made to decide whether the case should be closed or it should proceed to the level of formal case. These investigations provide detail information about complain. Formal cases are opened if the responded proved to be charged for ethical violation. The cases pertaining to ethics which meet the threshold criteria are then referred for resolution. The sanctions described in Rules and Procedures (APA, Ethics Committee, 2002) includes that the individuals should be terminated from the APA membership or they should be reprimanded or censured. In the cases reviewed by the committee in 2010 no reprimands were made, there were two cases of censure and five cases of loss of membership. Crime and Delinquency The American population is exposed to pictures of crime and delinquency through all the digital devices and social media which results in fear and affect the attitude of the people and their voting habits. Politicians are using crime and delinquency in their policy agendas to at tract people to vote for them. The relationship between crime, delinquency and political science is determined by deterrence theory, conflict theory, labeling theory and radical theory. All of these are related to the main topic because they are considered important by the political science, crime and delinquency scholars and the theories include the analysis of government and political institutions. The theories are useful in explaining the government and political processes about the criminal acts. After selecting the theories further research articles were obtained from J-store sociological database on the basis of contemporary theoretical trends and past development of the tactic. The results showed that the societal fears gives rise to criminal acts and ultimately ends on criminal punishment. Deterrence theory suggests that the criminals should be punished publically so that it discourages the public to involve in such activities. Conflict theory suggests that criminal acts hav e their roots in the instability between political and social groups. According to the labeling theorist the criminals should be labeled negatively but this negative label can encourage the criminals to act in the same way in future as well. Historical records have shown that the labeling